Whether the eyes are “the window of the soul” is (1 ) ; that they are intensely important in interpersonal communication is a fact. (2 ) the first two months of a baby’s life, the stimulus that produces a smile is a pair of eyes. The eyes need not be real: a (3 ) with two dots will produce a smile. Significantly, a real human face with eyes covered will not motivate a smile, nor will the sight of only one eye when the face is presented in (4 ) . This attraction to eyes (5 ) opposed to the nose or mouth continues as the baby (6 ) . In one study, when American four-year-old were asked to draw people, 75% of them drew people with mouths, but 99% of them drew people with eyes. In Japan, however, where babies are (7 ) their mother’s back, infants do not acquire as much (8 ) to eyes as they do in other cultures. (9 ) , Japanese adults make little use of the face either to encode or decode meaning. In fact, Argyle reveals that the “proper place to (10 ) one’s gaze during a conversation in Japan is (11 ) the neck of one’s conversation partner”.The role of eye (12 ) in a conversational exchange between two Americans is well defined: speakers make contact with the eyes of their listener for (13 ) one second, then glance (14 ) as they talk; in a few moments they re-establish eye contact with the listener or (15 ) themselves that their audience is still attentive, then shift their gaze away (16 ) . Listeners, (17 ) , keep their eyes on the face of the speaker, allowing themselves to glance away only briefly. It is important that they (18 ) at the speaker at the precise moment when the speaker re-establishes eye contact: if they are not looking, the speaker assumes that they are (19 ) and either will pause until eye contact is resumed or will end the conversation. Just how critical this eye maneuvering is to the maintenance of conversational (20 ) becomes evident when two speakers are wearing dark glasses: there may be a sort of traffic jam of words caused by interruption, false starts, and unpredictable pauses.
A.debatable B.debating C.despicable D.discussing
问题2:
A.At B.Though C.During D.For
问题3:
A.mattress B.mask C.matter D.moist
问题4:
A.proliferate B.pronounce C.profundity D.profile
问题5:
A.as B.in C.on D.with
问题6:
A.smiles B.ages C.matures D.sucks
问题7:
A.carried out B.carried with C.carried off D.carried on
问题8:
A.attachment B.alternation C.alleviation D.attraction
问题9:
A.After all B.To sum up C.As a result D.In a way
问题10:
A.focus B.switch C.plant D.omit
问题11:
A.in B.on C.up D.out
问题12:
A.contract B.control C.contact D.console
问题13:
A.about B.ever C.long D.under
问题14:
A.through B.over C.away D.across
问题15:
A.resume B.resort C.respond D.reassure
问题16:
A.for good B.once more C.any way D.in short
问题17:
A.meanwhile B.nevertheless C.consequently D.therefore
问题18:
A.are looking B.were looking C.be looking D.may look
问题19:
A.uninterested B.interested C.interesting D.disinterested
问题20:
A.glow B.flow C.blow D.plow